Cypriot Treasures: looted antiquities as political tools in conflict

In 1968, Geneva's Museum of Art and History (1) hosted the Republic of Cyprus's first international exhibition of the Treasures of Cyprus (2). It was a fantastic show of the use of (looted) Cypriot antiquities as political tools in the middle of the intercommunal conflict.

Exhibition

The commissioner of the exhibition, Tony Spiteris (1968: 13), stated that the President of the Republic of Cyprus, Archbishop Makarios III, 'from the first moment... provid[ed] the means necessary for its implementation and [put] at our disposal the entire administrative apparatus' of the state (3). It showed.

The President of its Committee of Organisation was the Under-Secretary of State to the President of the Republic of Cyprus, Patroclos Stavrou; and the organising committee also included the Republic of Cyprus's Director of Antiquities, Vassos Karageorghis, and its Curator of Monuments, Athanasios Papageorghiou.(4)

The exhibition was designed to demonstrate 'the continuity of culture and civilization that existed in this island, from ancient times until today' (5) (Spiteris, 1968: 13).

The Republic of Cyprus Minister of Education, Dr. Constantinos Spyridakis (1968: 15), clarified the nature of that culture:

from the second millennium B.C., when the Mycenaean Greeks established themselves..., the island was part of the Hellenic ethnological space... Since then, the life of the island has maintained its Hellenic character, despite repeated historical upheavals. This character is reflected in its works of art, religion, language and manners. According to Herodotus, the unity of the Greeks was evidenced by the common blood, common religion, common language and common character. (6)

(He also presented a nationalist interpretation of recent conflict (7).)

Material

This was an exhibition catalogue, presenting small samples of artefacts from two museums' holdings; so, assuming I can find larger collections catalogues for the Cyprus Museum - and the Museum of Art and History in Geneva - I would not need to use this catalogue in any overall study.

Also, it was an exhibition in the middle of the intracommunal and intercommunal violence of 1963-1974, so naturally could not have displayed many conflict antiquities from that period, or any from the post-war period since 1974. Thus, it could not be used as a snapshot of how many of the "best" artefacts have been looted.

Yet it does have conflict antiquities; thus, it shows how quickly conflict antiquities entered both Cypriot and international museums.

Numbers

There were 302 artefacts. I have excluded 125-203 because they were icons (c.f. Papageorghiou, 1968: 96-106), and 231-302 because they were antiques (c.f. Diamantis, 1968: 150-160); they may have stayed in churches or in private ownership since production. I have also excluded artefacts 204-208 because they were replicas (Papageorghiou, 1968: 107).

All of the other artefacts had probably been looted; but 69 had no information (and I will presume they were probably looted before conflict), and another 13 had pre-conflict acquisition dates or collection histories, but no find-spots. 60 had both pre-conflict dates or histories and find-spots, so in total, 142 (97.26%) were pre-conflict.

Of the 60 artefacts, probably looted before the conflict, with find-spots:

• 4 were from Greek Cypriot majority mixed Kyrenia;
• 1 was from Greek Cypriot majority mixed Larnaca;
• 6 were from Turkish Cypriot majority mixed Episkopi;
• 4 were from Greek Cypriot Khirokitia;
• 1 was from Greek Cypriot Omodos;
• 1 was from Greek Cypriot Erimi;
• 1 was from Greek Cypriot Katydata;
• 3 were from ancient Vounous (between Greek Cypriot Bellapais and Greek Cypriot Agios Epiktitos-Vrysi);
• 1 was from ancient Soloi (near larger, Greek Cypriot majority mixed Kseros-Karavostasi and smaller, Turkish Cypriot Ambelikou);
• 2 were from Greek Cypriot majority mixed Lapithos;
• 2 were from ancient Lambousa (near modern Greek Cypriot Karavas);
• 2 were from Greek Cypriot majority mixed Dali;
• 8 were from ancient Amathus (near Greek Cypriot Agios Tychon);
• 1 was from Greek Cypriot majority mixed Dromolaksia;
• 4 were from ancient Engomi (between the Greek Cypriot majority mixed town of Famagusta and the Greek Cypriot villages of Agios Sergios, Limnia, Stylloi and Acheritou);
• 4 were from Greek Cypriot Lefkoniko;
• 1 was from Greek Cypriot Trikomo;
• 1 was from ancient Tamassos (near the Greek Cypriot villages of Politiko and Pera);
• 1 was from Turkish Cypriot Ovgoros;
• 3 were from Greek Cypriot majority mixed Arsos;
• 1 was from Greek Cypriot Kalochorio tis Klirou;
• 1 was from Turkish Cypriot Pergamos;
• 4 were from ancient Marion (modern Greek Cypriot majority mixed Polis-tis-Chrysochou);
• 2 were from Greek Cypriot majority mixed Kouklia; and
• 1 was from Turkish Cypriot majority mixed Agia Anna-Larnakas.

So, 51 (85.00%) were probably looted by Greek Cypriots; and 9 (15.00%) were probably looted by Turkish Cypriots.

Of the 4 (2.74%) artefacts (2 from the Cyprus Museum and 2 from the Museum of Art and History in Geneva), probably looted during the conflict, with find-spots,

• 1 did not have a find-spot; but
• 1 was probably looted from Greek Cypriot Skouriotissa; and
• 2 were probably looted from ancient Marion (modern Greek Cypriot majority mixed Polis-tis-Chrysochou).

(So, all three with find-spots were probably looted by Greek Cypriots, but it is a miniscule sample; it is meaningless on its own.)

Conclusion

The numbers show the expected bicommunal illicit antiquities trade; and although it was the Republic of Cyprus's first international use of antiquities as political tools, that practice is now standard. The interesting thing is how quickly conflict antiquities entered both Cypriot and international museum collections and displays.

Footnotes

1. Musée d'Art et d'Histoire, Genève.
2. Trésors de Chypre.
3. '[Makarios] dès le premier moment... [a] donn[é] les moyens nécessaires à sa réalisation et [a mis] à notre disposition tout l'appareil administrative' (Spiteris, 1968: 13).
4. As for ceremonial positions, the exhibition's patrons were the Republic of Cyprus Minister of Education, Constantinos Spyridakis and the Swiss Federation Federal Councilor of Home Affairs, Hans-Peter Tschudi. The first member of its Committee of Honour was the Republic of Cyprus Ambassador to UNESCO, Anastasios G. Leventis.
5. '[L]a continuité de culture et de civilisation qui existent en cette île, depuis la plus haute antiquité jusqu’à nos jours' (Spiteris, 1968: 13).
6. 'à partir du IIe millénaire avant J.-C., lorsque les Mycéniens hellènes s'y établirent..., l'île fit partie de l'espace ethnologique hellène... Depuis lors, la vie de l'île a maintenu son caractère hellénique, malgré des soubresauts historiques répétés. Ce caractère se manifeste dans ses oeuvres d'art, sa religion, sa langue et ses mœurs. Selon Hérodote, l'unité des Hellènes était prouvée par le sang commun, la religion commune, la langue commune et le caractère commun' (Spyridakis, 1968: 15).
7. Between 1955 and 1959, a Greek Cypriot nationalist paramilitary, the National Organisation of Cypriot Fighters (Ethniki Organosis Kyprion Agoniston (Εθνική Οργάνωσις Κυπρίων Αγωνιστών (EOKA))), fought a war not only to liberate Cyprus from British colonial rule, but also to unite it with Greece.
   
   In that war, EOKA killed British, Turkish Cypriot and anti-nationalist Greek Cypriot civilians (as the Turkish Resistance Organisation ((Volkan/)TMT (Türk Mukavemet Teşkilatı)) killed Greek Cypriots and anti-nationalist Turkish Cypriots); and EOKA developed into the Akritas Organisation, which fought the intercommunal war between 1963 and 1974 (against TMT).
   
   Yet Spyridakis (1968: 16) reduced the 1955-1959 war to 'a heroic struggle for [Cyprus's] liberation [une lutte héroïque pour sa liberation]'.

Bibliography

Diamantis, A. 1968: "L'art populaire de Chypre [the folk art of Cyprus]". Musée d'Art et d'Histoire, Genève (Ed.). Trésors de Chypre, 6 juillet – 15 septembre 1968 [Treasures of Cyprus, 6th July – 15th September 1968], 147-168. Genève: Musée d'Art et d'Histoire.

Karageorghis, V. 1968: "L'art chypriote dans l'Antiquité [Cypriote art in antiquity]". En Musée d'Art et d'Histoire, Genève (Ed.). Trésors de Chypre, 6 juillet – 15 septembre 1968 [Treasures of Cyprus, 6th July – 15th September 1968], 19-87. Genève: Musée d'Art et d'Histoire.

Musée d'Art et d'Histoire, Genève (Ed.). 1968: Trésors de Chypre, 6 juillet – 15 septembre 1968 [Treasures of Cyprus, 6th July – 15th September 1968]. Genève: Musée d'Art et d'Histoire.

Nikolaou, K. 1966: "Archaeology in Cyprus, 1961-1966". Archaeological Reports, Number 12, 27-43.

Papageorghiou, A. 1968: "L'art byzantine de Chypre [the Byzantine art of Cyprus]". En Musée d'Art et d'Histoire, Genève (Ed.). Trésors de Chypre, 6 juillet – 15 septembre 1968 [Treasures of Cyprus, 6th July – 15th September 1968], 89-143. Genève: Musée d'Art et d'Histoire.

Spiteris, T P. 1968: "Présentation de l'exposition [presentation of the exhibition]". En Musée d'Art et d'Histoire, Genève (Ed.). Trésors de Chypre, 6 juillet – 15 septembre 1968 [Treasures of Cyprus, 6th July – 15th September 1968], 13-14. Genève: Musée d'Art et d'Histoire.

Spyridakis, C. 1968: "Chypre: Sa civilisation à travers les ages [Cyprus: its civilisation through the ages]". En Musée d'Art et d'Histoire, Genève (Ed.). Trésors de Chypre, 6 juillet – 15 septembre 1968 [Treasures of Cyprus, 6th July – 15th September 1968], 15-17. Genève: Musée d'Art et d'Histoire.

Stavrou, P. 1968: "Avant-propos [foreword]". En Musée d'Art et d'Histoire, Genève (Ed.). Trésors de Chypre, 6 juillet – 15 septembre 1968 [Treasures of Cyprus, 6th July – 15th September 1968], 11-12. Genève: Musée d'Art et d'Histoire.

Data

001: n.d., ‘Prov.: Khirokitia, district de Larnaca’, in CM (Karageorghis, 1968: 29); [Khirokitia GC]
002: n.d., ‘Prov.: Khirokitia, district de Larnaca’, in CM (Karageorghis, 1968: 29); [Khirokitia GC]
003: n.d., ‘Prov.: Khirokitia, district de Larnaca’, in CM (Karageorghis, 1968: 29); [Khirokitia GC]
004: n.d., ‘Prov.: Omodhos, district de Limassol’, in CM (Karageorghis, 1968: 29); [Omodos GC(?)]
005: n.d., ‘Prov.: Khirokitia, district de Larnaca’, in CM (Karageorghis, 1968: 29); [Khirokitia GC]
006: n.d., ‘Prov.: Erimi, district de Limassol’, in CM (Karageorghis, 1968: 30); [Erimi GC]
007: n.d., no info, in CM (Karageorghis, 1968: 30)
008: n.d., no info, in CM (Karageorghis, 1968: 30)
009: 1947, no info, in CM (Karageorghis, 1968: 30)
010: n.d., ‘Prov.: Katydhata’, in CM (Karageorghis, 1968: 31); [Katydata GC]
011: 1935, ‘Prov. Episcopi, district de Limassol’, in CM (Karageorghis, 1968: 31); [Episkopi TC maj mix]
012: 1963, ‘Prov.: Collection Hubbard, Kerynia’, in CM (Karageorghis, 1968: 31); pre-1964 (c.f. Nikolaou, 1966: 28)
013: 1963, ‘Prov.: Collection Hubbard, Kerynia’, in CM (Karageorghis, 1968: 31); pre-1964 (c.f. Nikolaou, 1966: 28)
014: 1963, ‘Prov.: Collection Hubbard, Kerynia’, in CM (Karageorghis, 1968: 32); pre-1964 (c.f. Nikolaou, 1966: 28)
015: n.d., no info, in CM (Karageorghis, 1968: 32)
016: n.d., ‘Prov.: Vounous, district de Kerynia’, in CM (Karageorghis, 1968: 32) [Vounous cemetery, between GC Bellapais and GC Agios Epiktitos-Vrysi]
017: 1933, ‘Prov.: Kerynia’, in CM (Karageorghis, 1968: 33) [Kyrenia GC maj mix]
018: n.d., ‘Prov.: Vounous, district de Kerynia’, in CM (Karageorghis, 1968: 33) [Vounous cemetery, between GC Bellapais and GC Agios Epiktitos-Vrysi]
019: n.d., ‘Prov.: Vounous, district de Kerynia’, in CM (Karageorghis, 1968: 33) [Vounous cemetery, between GC Bellapais and GC Agios Epiktitos-Vrysi]
020: 1963, ‘Prov.: Collection Hubbard, Kerynia’, in CM (Karageorghis, 1968: 33); pre-1964 (c.f. Nikolaou, 1966: 28)
021: n.d., ‘Prov.: Kerynia’, in CM (Karageorghis, 1968: 34) [Kyrenia GC maj mix]
022: 1943, ‘Prov.: Soloi, district de Nicosie’, in CM (Karageorghis, 1968: 34); [Soloi near larger GC maj mix Kseros-Karavostasi and smaller TC Ambelikou]
023: n.d., no info, in MAHG (Karageorghis, 1968: 34)
024: 1963, ‘Prov.: Collection Hubbard, Kerynia’, in CM (Karageorghis, 1968: 34); pre-1964 (c.f. Nikolaou, 1966: 28)
025: n.d., ‘Prov.: Lapithos, district de Kerynia’, in CM (Karageorghis, 1968: 35); [Lapithos GC maj mix]
026: n.d., ‘Prov.: Lapithos, district de Kerynia’, in CM (Karageorghis, 1968: 35); [Lapithos GC maj mix]
027: n.d., ‘Prov.: Dali, district de Nicosie’, in MAHG (Karageorghis, 1968: 35); [Dali GC maj mix]
028: n.d., ‘Prov.: Dali, district de Nicosie’, in MAHG (Karageorghis, 1968: 36); [Dali GC maj mix]
029: n.d., no info, in MAHG (Karageorghis, 1968: 36)
030: n.d., ‘Prov.: Amathonte, district de Limassol’, in MAHG (Karageorghis, 1968: 36); [ancient Amathus, near GC Agios Tychon]
031: n.d., no info, in CM (Karageorghis, 1968: 36)
032: 1963, ‘Prov.: Collection Hubbard, Kerynia’, in CM (Karageorghis, 1968: 37); pre-1964 (c.f. Nikolaou, 1966: 28)
033: n.d., no info, in MAHG (Karageorghis, 1968: 37)
034: n.d., ‘Prov.: Episcopi, district de Limassol’, in MAHG (Karageorghis, 1968: 37); [Episkopi TC maj mix]
035: n.d., ‘Prov.: Episcopi, district de Limassol’, in MAHG (Karageorghis, 1968: 38); [Episkopi TC maj mix]
036: n.d., no info, in CM (Karageorghis, 1968: 38)
037: n.d., no info, in CM (Karageorghis, 1968: 38)
038: 1964, ‘Prov.: Région de Skouriotissa, district de Nicosie’, in CM (Karageorghis, 1968: 38) [GC Skouriotissa]
039: n.d., no info, in MAHG (Karageorghis, 1968: 39)
040: n.d., no info, in CM (Karageorghis, 1968: 39)
041: n.d., no info, in CM (Karageorghis, 1968: 39)
042: n.d., ‘Prov.: don [given by] Karemphylakis, Larnaca’, in CM??? (Karageorghis, 1968: 40)
043: n.d., no info, in CM (Karageorghis, 1968: 40)
044: n.d., ‘Prov.: Dromolaxia, district de Larnaca’, in CM (Karageorghis, 1968: 40); [Dromolaxia GC maj mix]
045: n.d., ‘Prov.: Enkomi, district de Famagouste’, in CM (Karageorghis, 1968: 40); [Engomi between GC maj mix Famagusta and GC Agios Sergios, Limnia, Stylloi and Acheritou]
046: n.d., no info, in CM (Karageorghis, 1968: 41)
047: n.d., ‘Prov.: Enkomi, district de Famagouste’, in CM (Karageorghis, 1968: 41); [Engomi between GC maj mix Famagusta and GC Agios Sergios, Limnia, Stylloi and Acheritou]
048: n.d., ‘Prov.: Enkomi, district de Famagouste’, in CM (Karageorghis, 1968: 41); [Engomi between GC maj mix Famagusta and GC Agios Sergios, Limnia, Stylloi and Acheritou]
049: 1965, ‘Prov.: district de Famagouste’, in CM??? (Karageorghis, 1968: 41) ["Famagusta District" is not a find-spot]
050: 1963, ‘Prov.: Lefkoniko, district de Famagouste’, in CM (Karageorghis, 1968: 42); [Lefkoniko GC]
051: n.d., no info, in MAHG (Karageorghis, 1968: 42)
052: n.d., no info, in CM (Karageorghis, 1968: 42)
053: n.d., no info, in CM (Karageorghis, 1968: 43)
054: n.d., ‘Prov.: don d’un commissaire [given by a commissioner], Limassol’, in CM??? (Karageorghis, 1968: 43)
055: 1955, no info, in CM (Karageorghis, 1968: 43)
056: 1939, ‘Prov.: Lefkoniko, district de Famagouste’, in CM (Karageorghis, 1968: 44); [Lefkoniko GC]
057: 1947, ‘Prov.: Lefkoniko, district de Famagouste’, in CM (Karageorghis, 1968: 44); [Lefkoniko GC]
058: n.d., no info, in CM (Karageorghis, 1968: 44)
059: n.d., ‘Prov.: Collection Petrakides, Larnaca’, in CM (Karageorghis, 1968: 45)
060: n.d., ‘Prov.: Amathonte, district de Limassol’, in MAHG (Karageorghis, 1968: 45); [ancient Amathus, near GC Agios Tychon]
061: n.d., ‘Prov.: Amathonte, district de Limassol’, in MAHG (Karageorghis, 1968: 45); [ancient Amathus, near GC Agios Tychon]
062: n.d., ‘Prov.: Amathonte, district de Limassol’, in MAHG (Karageorghis, 1968: 46); [ancient Amathus, near GC Agios Tychon]
063: n.d., ‘Prov.: Collection Petrakides, Larnaca’, in CM (Karageorghis, 1968: 46)
064: n.d., ‘Prov.: district de Larnaca’, in CM (Karageorghis, 1968: 46); ["Larnaca District" is not a find-spot]
065: n.d., ‘Prov.: Carpassia’, in MAHG (Karageorghis, 1968: 47); ["Karpasia" is not a find-spot]
066: n.d., no info, in CM (Karageorghis, 1968: 47)
067: n.d., ‘Prov.: Collection Petrakides, Larnaca’, in CM (Karageorghis, 1968: 47)
068: 1937, ‘Prov.: Trikomo, district de Famagouste’, in CM (Karageorghis, 1968: 48); [Trikomo GC]
069: n.d., ‘Prov.: Tamassos, district de Nicosie’, in CM (Karageorghis, 1968: 48); [Tamassos near GC Politiko and Pera]
070: 1963, no info, in CM (Karageorghis, 1968: 48)
071: n.d., no info, in MAHG (Karageorghis, 1968: 49)
072: n.d., no info, in CM (Karageorghis, 1968: 49)
073: n.d., ‘Prov.: Amathonte, district de Limassol’, in MAHG (Karageorghis, 1968: 49); [ancient Amathus, near GC Agios Tychon]
074: n.d., no info, in MAHG (Karageorghis, 1968: 49)
075: 1955, ‘Prov.: Ovgoros “Schionia”, district de Famagouste’, in CM (Karageorghis, 1968: 50) [Ovgoros TC]
076: n.d., no info, in CM (Karageorghis, 1968: 50)
077: 1963, ‘Prov.: Collection Hubbard, Kerynia’, in CM (Karageorghis, 1968: 50); pre-1964 (c.f. Nikolaou, 1966: 28)
078: n.d., ‘Prov.: Episcopi, district de Limassol’, in MAHG (Karageorghis, 1968: 51); [Episkopi TC maj mix]
079: n.d., ‘Prov.: Kerynia’, in CM (Karageorghis, 1968: 51) [Kyrenia GC maj mix]
080: n.d., ‘Prov.: Arsos, district de Larnaca’, in CM (Karageorghis, 1968: 51); [Arsos GC maj mix]
081: n.d., no info, in CM (Karageorghis, 1968: 52)
082: n.d., ‘Prov.: Arsos, district de Larnaca’, in CM (Karageorghis, 1968: 52); [Arsos GC maj mix]
083: n.d., no info, in CM (Karageorghis, 1968:2)
084: 1946, ‘Prov.: Collection Kolokassides’, in CM (Karageorghis, 1968: 53)
085: 1953, ‘Prov.: Kalochorio tis Klirou, district de Nicosie’, CM (Karageorghis, 1968: 53) [Kalochorio tis Klirou GC]
086: 1963, ‘Prov.: Collection Hubbard, Kerynia’, in CM (Karageorghis, 1968: 53); pre-1964 (c.f. Nikolaou, 1966: 28)
087: n.d., ‘Prov.: Episcopi, district de Limassol’, in MAHG (Karageorghis, 1968: 54); [Episkopi TC maj mix]
088: n.d., ‘Prov.: Amathonte, district de Limassol’, in MAHG (Karageorghis, 1968: 54); [ancient Amathus, near GC Agios Tychon]
089: n.d., ‘Prov.: Arsos, district de Larnaca’, in CM (Karageorghis, 1968: 54); [Arsos GC maj mix]
090: n.d., no info, in MAHG (Karageorghis, 1968: 54)
091: n.d., no info, in MAHG (Karageorghis, 1968: 55)
092: 1955, ‘Prov.: Pergamos, district de Larnaca’, in CM (Karageorghis, 1968: 55) [Pergamos TC]
093: 1944, ‘Prov.: Marion, district de Paphos’, in CM (Karageorghis, 1968: 55); [ancient Marion, modern GC maj mix Polis tis Chrysochou]
094: n.d., ‘Prov.: Polis tis Chrysochous “Sphageion”, district de Paphos’, in CM (Karageorghis, 1968: 56); [GC maj mix Polis tis Chrysochou]
095: n.d., ‘Prov.: Polis tis Chrysochous “Sphageion”, district de Paphos’, in CM (Karageorghis, 1968: 56); [GC maj mix Polis tis Chrysochou]
096: n.d., no info, in CM (Karageorghis, 1968: 56)
097: n.d., ‘Prov.: Lefkoniko, district de Famagouste’, in CM (Karageorghis, 1968: 56); [Lefkoniko GC]
098: n.d., no info, in CM (Karageorghis, 1968: 57)
099: n.d., no info, in CM (Karageorghis, 1968: 57)
100: n.d., no info, in MAHG (Karageorghis, 1968: 57)
101: n.d., no info, in CM (Karageorghis, 1968: 57)
102: 1963, ‘Prov.: Collection Hubbard, Kerynia’, in CM (Karageorghis, 1968: 58); pre-1964 (c.f. Nikolaou, 1966: 28)
103: n.d., ‘Prov.: Collection Gunther’, in CM (Karageorghis, 1968: 59)
104: n.d., no info, in CM (Karageorghis, 1968: 59)
105: n.d., ‘Prov.: Enkomi, district de Famagouste’, in CM (Karageorghis, 1968: 60); [Engomi between GC maj mix Famagusta and GC Agios Sergios, Limnia, Stylloi and Acheritou]
106: n.d., ‘Prov.: Larnaca’, in MAHG (Karageorghis, 1968: 60); [Larnaca GC maj mix]
107: n.d., ‘Prov.: Kouklia, district de Paphos’, in CM (Karageorghis, 1968: 60); [GC maj mix Kouklia]
108: n.d., ‘Prov.: Kouklia, district de Paphos’, in CM (Karageorghis, 1968: 60); [GC maj mix Kouklia]
109: n.d., ‘Prov.: Amathonte district de Limassol’ [original lack of comma between place and district], in CM (Karageorghis, 1968: 61); [ancient Amathus, near GC Agios Tychon]
110: 1955, ‘Prov.: Polis tis Chrysochous, district de Paphos’, in CM (Karageorghis, 1968: 61); [ancient Marion, modern GC maj mix Polis tis Chrysochou]
111: 1964, ‘Prov.: Polis tis Chrysochous, district de Paphos’, in CM (Karageorghis, 1968: 61); [ancient Marion, modern GC maj mix Polis tis Chrysochou]
112: n.d., no info, in CM (Karageorghis, 1968: 61)
113: 1964, ‘Prov.: Polis tis Chrysochous, district de Paphos’, in CM (Karageorghis, 1968: 61); [ancient Marion, modern GC maj mix Polis tis Chrysochou]
114: n.d., ‘Prov.: entre Haghia Anna et Episcopi, district de Limassol’, in MAHG (Karageorghis, 1968: 62); [Episkopi TC maj mix]
115: n.d., ‘Prov.: Amathonte, district de Limassol’, in MAHG (Karageorghis, 1968: 63); [ancient Amathus, near GC Agios Tychon]
116: n.d., no info, in MAHG (Karageorghis, 1968: 63)
117: n.d., ‘Prov.: Haghia Anna’, in MAHG (Karageorghis, 1968: 63) [Agia Anna-Larnakas TC maj mix]
118: n.d., no info, in MAHG (Karageorghis, 1968: 63)
119: n.d., no info, in MAHG (Karageorghis, 1968: 64)
120: n.d., no info, in MAHG (Karageorghis, 1968: 64)
121: n.d., no info, in MAHG (Karageorghis, 1968: 64)
122: n.d., no info, in MAHG (Karageorghis, 1968: 64)
123: n.d., no info, in MAHG (Karageorghis, 1968: 64)
124: n.d., no info, in MAHG (Karageorghis, 1968: 64)

204: n.d., ‘Prov.: Trésor de Lambousa’, ‘réplique de J. 452’, in CM (Papageorghiou, 1968: 107)
205: n.d., ‘Prov.: Trésor de Lambousa’, ‘réplique de J. 454’, in CM (Papageorghiou, 1968: 107)
206: n.d., ‘Prov.: Trésor de Lambousa’, ‘réplique de J. 453’, in CM (Papageorghiou, 1968: 107)
207: n.d., ‘Prov.: Trésor de Lambousa’, ‘réplique de J. 455’, in CM (Papageorghiou, 1968: 107)
208: n.d., ‘Prov.: Trésor de Lambousa’, ‘réplique de J. 456’, in CM (Papageorghiou, 1968: 107)
209: n.d., ‘Prov.: Lambousa’, ‘J. 429’ (i.e. not replica), in CM (Papageorghiou, 1968: 108) [ancient Lambousa, near to GC Karavas]
210: 1959, ‘Prov.: Trouvé au sud de Kerynia’, in CM (Papageorghiou, 1968: 108) [Kyrenia GC maj mix]
211: n.d., no info, in CM (Papageorghiou, 1968: 108)
212: n.d., no info, in CM (Papageorghiou, 1968: 108)
213: n.d., no info, in CM (Papageorghiou, 1968: 108)
214: n.d., ‘Prov.: Lambousa’, in CM (Papageorghiou, 1968: 108) [ancient Lambousa, near to modern Greek Cypriot Karavas]

215-230: ‘Du no 215 au no 230: Morphou, coll. Chr. Loïzides’ (Papageorghiou, 1968: 143)